Liphoofolo tse ipabolang

Litaba

• Ho etsahalang ka mmele wa phoofolo?
• Mehlala ea liphoofolo tse ipatileng
• Mefuta ea liphoofolo tse robalang bosiu

Theho tshoara Ke ts'ebetso eo liphoofolo tse ling li fokotsang tšebeliso ea tsona ea matla nakong ea selemo, hobane li lula maemong a hypothermia likhoeli tse 'maloa. Mohlala: bere, 'mankhane, mokholutsoane.

Ts'ebetso ea hibernation e hlaha ka lebaka la bokhoni ba liphoofolo tse ling ho ikamahanya le tikoloho. Ho theoha ho hoholo ha mocheso ho baka khaello ea lijo (masimo a ka koaheloa ke leqhoa le lehloa), hape e ka ba ea bolaea. Bokhoni ba ho robala bosiu bo hlahile ka lebaka la mathata ana a batang haholo.

Ho etsahalang ka mmele wa phoofolo?

Liphoofolo li na le 'mele ea tsona e lokiselitsoeng mokhoa oa ho robala,' me libeke tse 'maloa pele li qala sebopeho sa peeletso e mafura seo se tla dumella kganyetso ka nako eo. Ho feta moo, nakong eo e fetileng liphoofolo li lokisetsa bolulo ka hloko moo li tla qeta likhoeli tseo.

Joale, ha mocheso oa sepakapaka o theohela ntlheng e fetang tlase, ho robala ho etsahala moo phoofolo e ka bang ea bonahala e shoele. Ka linako tse ling liphoofolo li nka sebopeho se itseng ho itšireletsa hantle serameng, joalo ka bolo.

Physiologically, hibernation e kenyelletsa ho fumana boemo ba ho robala kapa botsitso ba mariha, bo nang le phello e kholo 'meleng ho fokotseha ha sekhahla sa pelo, sekhahla sa pelo se ka fokotsoa ho fihlela ho 80%, ka 50% sekhahla sa ho hema le ka likhato tse 'ne kapa tse hlano mocheso. Phoofolo e khaotsa ho etsa liketso tse maemong a eona a tloaelehileng haholo joalo ka ho ja, ho noa, ho ntša metsi kapa ho ntša metsi.

Nakong ea ho phomola, mefuta eohle e na le boikoetliso ba tsoha ka motsamao moo mocheso oa 'mele o eketsehang, o batlang tšebeliso e sa tloaelehang ea matla bakeng sa nako ea ho robala, e leng linako tseo matla a mangata a sebelisoang.

Ha selemo se fihla, liphoofolo tsena li khutlela mocheso oa 'mele o tloaelehileng ebe li khutlela bophelong bo tloaelehileng, ka kakaretso li na le boima ba' mele bo matla. Ka kakaretso motsotso ona o tsamaellana le qaleho ea nako ea ho tlolelana ha liphoofolo.

Mehlala ea liphoofolo tse ipatileng

Mefuta ea liphoofolo tse robalang bosiu

Ha se liphoofolo tsohle tse ipatang, empa ke feela tse tloaetseng ho phela tikolohong e futhumetseng, hantle moo sehla se batang se hlahisang ho se leka-lekane ho matla.

Phapang hangata e etsoa lipakeng tsa hibernation ea:

• Liphoofolo tse nang le mali a batang (hangata liphoofolo tse nyane joalo ka likokoanyana, likhofu, popane kapa litlhapi, tse nang le tšobotsi e ikhethang ea ho amohela mefuta e itseng e li lumellang ho fihlela lithemparetjha tse phahameng);
• Liphoofolo tse nang le mali a futhumetseng (tse fokolisitsoeng ka ho fetesisa ke maemo a mocheso o tlase, hara tsona ho na le liphoofolo tse anyesang tse robalang, liphoofolo tse jang likokoanyana le bo-squirrel ba bang).

• Hape: Liphoofolo tse nang le mali a chesang le a batang

E ka u sebeletsa:

• Mehlala ea liphoofolo tse hahabang
• Mehlala ea Liphoofolo tse fallang
• Mehlala ea liphoofolo tsa lapeng