Litaba
- Mehlala ea liphoofolo tse nang le mali a futhumetseng
- Mehlala ea liphoofolo tse nang le mali a batang
Boithuto ho thermo-physiology bo atlehile ho fumana hore ha ho na mekhahlelo e 'meli feela (liphoofolo tse nang le mali a batang le liphoofolo tse nang le mali a futhumetseng) tseo mehopolo ka bobeli e leng mantsoe a sa sebelisoeng.
Le ha ho le joalo, likhaohano ka bobeli li sebelisitsoe mme li ntse li sebelisoa ho feta tekano, ke ka hona litlhaloso tsa tsona li leng bohlokoa.
Thediphoofolo tse nang le madi a futhumetseng Ke tsona tse ka bolokang mocheso oa 'mele o sa fetoheng ho sa tsotelehe maemo a leholimo a fapaneng. Boholo ba liphoofolo tse anyesang li boloka mocheso oa kahare oa mmele lipakeng tsa 34º le 38º.
Ba kanna ba ba le mefuta e fapaneng ea mocheso oa 'mele ea bona, empa hangata sena ha se na matla. Ka mantsoe a mang, ho thoe liphoofolo tsena li na le therost homeostasis. Liphoofolo tse nang le mali a futhumetseng li boetse li tsejoa e le li-endotherms.
Mehlala ea liphoofolo tse nang le mali a futhumetseng
| Armadillo | Thuhlo |
| Mpshe | Lemur |
| Leruarua | Tau |
| Poho | Lengau |
| Sephooko | Letsa |
| Tonki | Metsoako |
| Pere | Mokoti |
| Pōli | Tshwene |
| Kamele | Walrus |
| Beaver | Platypus |
| Thibelloa | Bere |
| Kolobe | Anteater |
| Hummingbird | Linku |
| Mutlanyana | Mohetle |
| konyana | Panther |
| Dolphin | Ea botsoa |
| Tlou | Ntja |
| Tlou ea tlou | Cougar |
| Motsoako oa leoatle | Rat |
| Tiiso | Tshukudu |
| Khoho | Batho |
| Mokoko | Tapir |
| Katse | Tero |
| Lengau | Nkwe |
| Phiri | Khomo |
Mefuta ea thermoregulation
Liphoofolo tse nang le mali a futhumetseng li na le likarolo tse tharo tse fapaneng tsa thermoregulation:
- Ke mamella. Liphoofolo tse ling tse nang le mali a futhumetseng li na le bokhoni ba ho hlahisa mocheso o kahare 'meleng ea tsona. ponahalo ea se tšoanang e bonoa kamora ho thothomela, ho hemesela kapa ho chesa mafura.
- 'Mè oa lapeng. Boemo bona pele bo ne bo tsejoa e le liphoofolo tse nang le mali a futhumetseng, leha e le hore ke e 'ngoe ea lintlha tse tharo tseo mofuta ona oa phoofolo o ka li hlahisang. Ke tšobotsi ea ho boloka mocheso oa 'mele o lula o le holimo ho feta mocheso o haufi.
- Tachymetabolism. Liphoofolo tsena li boloka sekhahla se phahameng sa metabolism ha li phomotse.Ka mantsoe a mang, ke liphoofolo tse bolokang mocheso oa 'mele kamora ho phomola kaha, ka tsela ena, li boloka mocheso oa' mele oa tsona.
Le ha boholo ba liphoofolo tse anyesang le linonyana, e le liphoofolo tse nang le mali a futhumetseng, li bonts'a litšobotsi tsohle tse tharo tsa thermoregulation, maemong a mang ho fumanoe hore li kanna tsa se bontše tse tharo. Kahoo, tabeng ea bo-'mankhane kapa linonyana tse ling tse nyane, li kanna tsa ba le litšobotsi tse peli ho tse tharo. Leha ho le joalo, li ntse li bitsoa liphoofolo tse nang le mali a futhumetseng.
Le ha poleloana ena e sa sebelisoe maemong a mahlale ho tloha ha ho sebelisoa liphoofolo tsa ectothermic, tlhophiso ena e supa liphoofolo tse laolang mocheso oa 'mele ea tsona ho latela mocheso oa tikoloho.
Ka kakaretso, liphoofolo tse nang le mali a batang li lula libakeng tse chesang haholo 'me ha li bonahale hangata libakeng tse batang. Leha ho le joalo, ho ka ba le mekhelo.
Mehlala ea liphoofolo tse nang le mali a batang
| Amia | Loach |
| Anchovy | Bass |
| Li-Amphibian | Stingray |
| Tlhapinohana | Metajuelo |
| Arachnid | Brunette |
| herring | Salemone |
| Arquelin (litlhapi) | Perlon |
| Tuna | Angel litlhapi |
| Catfish | Litlhapi tsa Harlequin |
| Barracuda | Litlhapi tse bitsoang Paddlefish |
| Seahorse | Litlhapi tsa tau |
| Sekolobe | Clownfish |
| Kameleon | Litlhapi |
| Tente | Piton |
| Cobra | Segwagwa |
| Kwena | Stripe |
| Croaker | Salamander |
| Drakone ea Komodo | Toad |
| Guppy | Saratintsí |
| Iguana | Noha |
| Likokoanyana | Noha ea leoatleng |
| Killi | Tetra |
| Lizard | Shaka |
| Lizard | Khudu |
| Lamprey | Noha |
Mefuta ea thermoregulation
- Ectothermy. Liphoofolo tsohle tse nang le mali a batang li ka nkuoa e le liphoofolo tse fapaneng le motlakase hobane li laola thempereichara ea 'mele ea tsona kamora mocheso oa tikoloho.
- Poikilothermia. Ke liphoofolo tse laolang mocheso oa 'mele ea tsona ka ho li lekana le tikoloho ea tsona e haufi.
- Bradymetabolism. Ke liphoofolo tse fapaneng lebelo la metabolism ea tsona ho laola mocheso oa 'mele ea tsona ho latela lijo tse teng le mocheso o haufi.
Joalo ka liphoofolo tse nang le mali a futhumetseng, ha se liphoofolo tsohle tse nang le mali a batang tse nang le litšobotsi tsohle tse tharo tsa thermoregulation.
Liphoofolo tsa ovoviviparous ke eng?
Kamora ho beha liphoofolo tse peli, e 'ngoe e na le mali a batang' me e 'ngoe e futhumetse, tlasa khanya ea infrared, phoofolo e nang le mali a futhumetseng e bonahala e hlahisa leseli la eona, ke hore mocheso oa eona. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, phoofolo e nang le mali a batang e lula e le lefifi ka 'mala.
Ka lebaka lena, liphoofolo tse nang le mali a batang li hloka ho lula libakeng tse futhumetseng le ho futhumatsa 'mele ea tsona ka ho itlotsa ka letsatsi kapa ho sebelisa mekhoa e meng e kantle ho nyolla mocheso oa' mele.
