Sengoli:
Laura McKinney
Letsatsi La Creation:
1 April 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi:
13 Mots’Eanong 2024
Litaba
A chromosome ke sebopeho se entsoeng ka DNA le protheine. Chromosome e na le tlhaiso-leseling ea lefutso ea ntho eohle e phelang. Ka mantsoe a mang, liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa 'mele oohle li fumaneha seleng ka' ngoe.
Liseleng tsa diploid, li-chromosome li theha lihlopha tse peli. Litho tsa para ka 'ngoe li bitsoa chromosomes ea homolog. Li-chromosome tsa batho ba ratanang le ba bang li na le sebopeho le bolelele bo tšoanang empa ha se hakaalo hore li na le tlhaiso-leseling e tšoanang ea lefutso.
Mehlala ea liphoofolo le palo ea tsona ea chromosome
- Serurubele sa Agrodiaetus. Li-chromosome tse 268 (lipara tse 134) Ena ke e 'ngoe ea linomoro tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa chromosome liphoofolong.
- Rat: Li-chromosome tse 106 (lipara tse 51). Ke palo e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea li-chromosome tse bonoang liphoofolong tse anyesang.
- Gamba (shrimp): lipakeng tsa li-chromosome tse pakeng tsa 86 le 92 (lipakeng tsa lipara tse 43 le tse 46)
- leeba: Li-chromosome tse 80 (lipara tse 40)
- kalakuni: Li-chromosome tse 80 (lipara tse 40)
- Mokoko: Li-chromosome tse 78 (lipara tse 39)
- Dingo: Li-chromosome tse 78 (lipara tse 39)
- Coyote: Li-chromosome tse 78 (lipara tse 39)
- Ntja: Li-chromosome tse 78 (lipara tse 39)
- Leebana-khoroana: Li-chromosome tse 78 (lipara tse 39)
- Phiri e Lefubelu: Li-chromosome tse 78 (lipara tse 39)
- Bere e ntšo: Li-chromosome tse 74 (lipara tse 37)
- Grizzly: Li-chromosome tse 74 (lipara tse 37)
- Likhama: Li-chromosome tse 70 (lipara tse 35)
- Likhama tsa Canada: Li-chromosome tse 68 (lipara tse 34)
- Gray Fox: Li-chromosome tse 66 (lipara tse 33)
- Metsoako: Li-chromosome tse 38 (lipara tse 19)
- Chinchilla: Li-chromosome tse 64 (lipara tse 32)
- Pere: Li-chromosome tse 64 (lipara tse 32)
- Mule: Li-chromosome tse 63. E na le li-chromosome tse makatsang hobane ke lebasetere, ka hona e ke ke ea ikatisa. Ke sefapano lipakeng tsa esele (li-chromosome tse 62) le pere (li-chromosome tse 64).
- Tonki: Li-chromosome tse 62 (lipara tse 31)
- Thuhlo: Li-chromosome tse 62 (lipara tse 31)
- Moth: Li-chromosome tse 62 (lipara tse 31)
- Phokojoe: Li-chromosome tse 60 (lipara tse 30)
- Nonyana: Li-chromosome tse 60 (lipara tse 30)
- Khomo: Li-chromosome tse 60 (lipara tse 30)
- Pōli: Li-chromosome tse 60 (lipara tse 30)
- Tlou: Li-chromosome tse 56 (lipara tse 28)
- Tshwene: Li-chromosome tse 54 (lipara tse 27)
- Linku: Li-chromosome tse 54 (lipara tse 27)
- Serurubele: Li-chromosome tse 54 (lipara tse 27)
- Platypus: Li-chromosome tse 52 (lipara tse 26)
- Beaver: 48 chromosomes (24 lipara)
- Chimpanzee: 48 chromosomes (24 lipara)
- Gorilla: 48 chromosomes (24 lipara)
- Mutlanyana: 48 chromosomes (24 lipara)
- Orangutan: 48 chromosomes (24 lipara)
- Motho: Chromosomes tse 46 (lipara tse 23)
- Pelepele: Chromosomes tse 46 (lipara tse 23)
- Dolphin: Li-chromosome tse 44 (lipara tse 22)
- Mutlanyana: Li-chromosome tse 44 (lipara tse 22)
- Panda: Chromosomes tse 42 (lipara tse 21)
- Ferret: Li-chromosome tse 40 (lipara tse 20)
- Katse: Li-chromosome tse 38 (lipara tse 19)
- Coati: Li-chromosome tse 38 (lipara tse 19)
- Tau: Li-chromosome tse 38 (lipara tse 19)
- Fariki: Li-chromosome tse 38 (lipara tse 19)
- Nkwe: Li-chromosome tse 38 (lipara tse 19)
- Seboko: Li-chromosome tse 36 (lipara tse 18)
- Meerkat: Li-chromosome tse 36 (lipara tse 18)
- Panda e khubelu: Li-chromosome tse 36 (lipara tse 18)
- Linotsi tsa Europe: Li-chromosome tse 32 (lipara tse 16)
- khofu: Li-chromosome tse 24 (lipara tse 12)
- Monyetla: Li-chromosome tse 22 (lipara tse 11)
- Kangaroo: Li-chromosome tse 16 (lipara tse 8)
- Koala: Li-chromosome tse 16 (lipara tse 8)
- Vinegar e fofa: Li-chromosome tse 8 (lipara tse 4)
- Likokoanyana: lipakeng tsa li-chromosome tse 4 ho isa ho tse 14 (lipakeng tsa lipara tse 2 ho isa ho tse 7)
- Bohloa: Li-chromosome tse peli (para e le 'ngoe)
- Diabolose oa Tasmanian: Li-chromosome tse 14 (lipara tse 7)
