Litaba
E tsejoa ho mefuta e fapaneng ea lexical ho mantsoe a khethollang sebaka se itseng, empa a se na moelelo o tšoanang sebakeng se seng le haeba litoropo li le haufi ebile / kapa li arolelana puo e le 'ngoe.
Ka mantsoe a mang, e ka hlalosoa ho mefuta e fapaneng ea lexical joalo ka ts'ebeliso e fapaneng ea likarolo tsa puo empa ntle le ho fetola mohopolo kapa moelelo oa eona. Ka puo ea Sepanishe ho tloaelehile ho bona mofuta ona oa mefuta e fapaneng ea lexical.
Mefuta ea mefuta e fapaneng ea lexical
Liphetoho tsa libaka
Ka mefuta e fapaneng ea lexical, mefuta ea libaka e bonahala haholo. Ke mefuta e sebelisoang ke libui tse fetotsoeng ke sebaka, libaka kapa sebaka seo e mong le e mong a etsang, ka tsela ena, liphetoho tsa puisano tsa lehae kapa tsa sebaka. Mohlala oa mofuta ona oa mefuta e fapaneng ea lexical ke semelo sa sebaka ka seng.
Mefuta e fapaneng ea sechaba
Mefuta ena e fapana sechabeng se le seng mme e ka utloisisa phapang, mohlala, lipakeng tsa maemo a fapaneng a sechaba le tsela eo ba buang ka eona.Hape ho mefuta e fapaneng ea sechaba mofuta oa boemo ba setso sa libui tsa eona oa sibolloa, molemong oa hore phapang e se ke ea lekanyetsoa feela ke mabaka a moruo empa ho fapana le ka maikutlo a ho ba karolo ea ona.
Phapang ea maemo
Diphapantsho tsa diteng di amana le maemo ao sebui se iphitlhelang se le ho ona. Kahoo, ha sebui se le maemong a semmuso, o tla sebelisa lisebelisoa tse ling kapa mefuta e fapaneng ea lexical mme ha a le maemong a mang a sa reroang, o tla khetha tse ling.
Moelelong ona ho bohlokoa ho ela hloko hore na e hlahisoa ka molomo (ka mantsoe) kapa hore na sebui se itlhalosa ka mongolo kaha mekhoa ka bobeli ea puisano le eona ea fapana hore mo romelang molaetsa a khethe sesebelisoa se le seng kapa tse ling kapa mefuta e fapaneng ea lexical .
Phapang ea nalane
Mofuta ona oa lexical o tla khethoa ke phapang ea sechaba le maemo. Ka hare ho sena, nalane ea lipolotiki le ea kahisano ea naha ka ngoe kapa sechaba e na le boima hobane e tla khetha maemong a mang ts'ebeliso ea mantsoe a mang kapa a mang ka tefiso e itseng (ekaba e ntle kapa e mpe) ke libui tsa puo eo.
Mehlala ea mefuta e fapaneng ea lexical
| 1 | koloi (Spain) | koloi (Mexico) |
| 2 | cerilla (Spain) | phosphorus (Mexico) |
| 3 | Bastoncillo (Spain) | Cotonete (Mexico) |
| 4 | Percha (Spain) | Hook (Mexico) |
| 5 | Chat (Spain) | Puo (Mexico) |
| 6 | Khomphutha (Spain) | Khomphutha (Mexico) |
| 7 | Mechero (Spain) | Bobebe (Mexico) |
| 8 | Toad | Snitch |
| 9 | Ho tšela | Khoebo |
| 10 | Bacan (Argentina) | Motho ea lokileng |
| 11 | Yuta (Argentina) | Lepolesa |
| 12 | Mina (Argentina) | Mosali e motle (Mexico) |
| 13 | Gil (Argentina) | Motho ya sethoto ya nahanang hore o phela haholo |
| 14 | Batidor (Argentina) | Snitch |
| 15 | Milico (Uruguay le Argentina) | Sesole |
| 16 | Kana (Uruguay) | Lepolesa |
| 17 | Chorro (Uruguay) | Lesholu |
| 18 | Sese Chiva (Uruguay) | Baesekele |
| 19 | Calderin (Uruguay) | Neteete |
| 20 | Poleiti (Uruguay) | Chelete |
| 21 | Motjeko (Uruguay) | Discotheque |
| 22 | Tata (Uruguay) | Ntate-moholo |
| 23 | Tarasca (Uruguay) | Silevera |
| 24 | Mengolo ya Abonbado (Uruguay) | Leoatla |
| 25 | Arraca (Uruguay) | Hlokomela |
| 26 | Miti (Uruguay) | Halofo |
| 27 | Laburo | Mosebetsi |
| 28 | Cachad | Joke |
| 29 | Kariki | Sebete |
| 30 | Pene (Argentina) | Ballpoint |
| 31 | ponahalo e chitja (Colombia) | |
| 32 | masiba (Mexico) | |
| 33 | Avocado (Chile le Argentina) | Avocado (Mexico) |
| 34 | Poroto (Chile le Argentina) | Bean (Mexico) |
| 35 | Tholoana ea morara (Argentina) | Morara oa litholoana Mexico) |
| 36 | Ají (Argentina) | Chili (Mexico) |
| 37 | Bolillo (bohobe) (Mexico) | Cojinillo (Veracruz) |
| 38 | Pava (Argentina) | Teapot (Chile) |
| 39 | Ho reka (Argentina) | Ho hira (Chile) |
| 40 | Turkey (Chile) | Guajolote (Mexico) |
| 41 | Banana (Ecuador) | Banana (Chile le Mexico) |
| 42 | Nene (Argentina) | Chavo (ngoana) (Mexico) |
