Lintho tsohle tse phelang li hloka lijo, ke hore, ho fihla ha mashala le lintho tse ling tsa bohlokoa molemong oa tsona. Ho latela tsela eo lintho tsena li fumanoang ka eona, lintho tse phelang li fapane pakeng tsa li-autotrophs le li-heterotrophs.
The likokoana-hloko ke ba nang le bokhoni ba ho ntša khabone moeeng o tala le ho e fetola matla, ha li-heterotrophs Ke bona ba sitoang ho hlahisa lijo tsa bona ka hona ba tlameha ho li fumana ka ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tse ling, tseo maemong a mang li ts'oanang le tse hlahisoang ke li-autotrophs.
The likokoana-hloko tsa autotrophic Ke tsona tse khonang ho hlahisa lintho tsa tlhaho ho tloha linthong tse sa tloaelehang. Ba khona ho kopanya lintho tseo ba li hlokang bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea tsona ea metabolic ka lintho tse seng tsa tlhaho. Likokoana-hloko tsa Autotrophic li theha lehokela la mantlha ketane ea lijo, hobane metabolism ea tsona e lumella kholo ea tsona le ea libopuoa tse ling: hoja e ne e se ka tsona, bophelo bo ka be bo sa emoloa joalo ka ha bo tsejoa ka nnete.
Ho bohlokoa ho leka ho nahana ka hore na phepelo ea likokoana-hloko tsa autotrophic e hlile e hlaha joang. Ho na le karohano lipakeng tsa tseo e leng chemoautotrophs le photoautotrophs:
- The chemoautotrophs li ka hola mecheng ea litaba tsa liminerale lefifing, kaha li fumana khabone ho tsoa liphellong tsa lik'hemik'hale le carbon dioxide. Mokhoa ona oa bophelo o teng feela ho li-prokaryote.
- The kholofelo li fumaneha khafetsa, 'me li fumana lijo tsa tsona ho tsoa ho matla a letsatsi. Ts'ebetso e tsejoa e le photosynthesis, e leng mokhoa oa ho etsa lijo ka likarolo tsa limela. Limela tse nang le chlorophyll li tsejoa ka hore li na le 'mala o motala makhasi a tsona,' me ke sona se tšoasang khanya ea letsatsi, se khonang ho fetola lero le tala hore le sebetsoe, hantle hore na ke eng lijo tsa semela. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, tšebetso ea photosynthesis e etsa hore semela se ntše oksijene. The potoloho ea calvin Ke eona e hlalosang ka mokhoa o tšepahalang se etsahalang nakong ea "photosynthesis".
- Cactus
- Litlama
- Sesa
- Lekhulo
- Shrubbery
- Lifate
- Limela
- lipalesa
- Nopales
- Maguey
The likokoana-hloko tsa heterotrophicKarolo ea tsona ke tse lokelang ho fepa ka lintho tse entsoeng ka lintho tse phelang tse entsoeng ke likokoana-hloko tse ling, ekaba li-autotrophs kapa heterotrophs.
Lintho tsa phepo e nepahetseng tse kenyellelitsoeng li-heterotrophs ke lintho tse nang le lintho tse ngata tse nang le manyolo (lipids, protheine kapa lik'habohaedreite). Tsohle liphoofolo ke karolo ea li-heterotrophs, empa hape libaktheria ke karolo ea sehlopha seo.
Likokoana-hloko tse ling tse atisang ho fosahala joaloka limela ha e le hantle ke li-heterotrophs, joalo ka ha ho le joalo ka li-fungus: ha li na chlorophyll, ka hona ha li khone ho iketsetsa lijo ka matla a khanya.
Ts'ebetso e khethollang ho fepa lisele maemong a heterotrophs e kenyelletsa ho ts'oara, ho kenella, ho sila, ho fetisa lera le ho lelekoa kamora limolek'hule tse seng tsa bohlokoa (excretion).
- Dinkwe
- Litlou
- Li-mushroom
- Likhoto
- Li-Buffalos
- Likhoto
- Batho
- Khoho
- Libaktheria tse ling
- Protozoa
