Litaba
The tse phelang ke tseo libopuoa Haholo-holo, li na le sebopeho se rarahaneng sa manyolo, 'me li phethahatsa potoloho eo li tsoaloang ka eona, li hōlang, li fihlelang bokhoni ba ho ikatisa ebe li shoa.
Litšobotsi tse ikhethang ho libopuoa ke tsa homeostasis (teka-tekano e etsang pakeng tsa tikoloho e kantle le e kahare, e bohlokoa bakeng sa boemo ba bophelo), mokhatlo o hlophisitsoeng oa sele, metabolism, ho teneha habonolo, ho ikamahanya le maemo, le ho ikatisa.
Ka tšobotsi ea libopuoa tse phelang ho ba ikemetseng, Hoa hlokahala hore ho boleloe hore polaneteng ea Lefatše mefuta e mengata ea lintho tse phelang e lebisitse ho phelisaneng ka matla, eo ka eona mefuta e fapaneng ea libopuoa e boneng tlhoko ea ho sebelisana (bona: mehlala ea ts'oaetso).
The bophahamo ba motho E ne e le ntlha ea bohlokoa tatelanong ena, kaha kamano le libopuoa tse ling li qalile ho phethahala ka leihlo le leng, joalo ka khoebo, setso kapa sepheo se fapaneng sa tsoelopele.
Bona hape: Mehlala ea Lintho tsa Biotic le Abiotic
Mehlala ea lintho tse phelang
| Limela | Protozoa |
| Algae | Litlhapi |
| Baktheria | Dinyantshi |
| Linonyana | Jellyfish |
| Li-polyps | Li-arachnids |
| Lihahabi | Cyanobacteria |
| Li-Amphibian | Liphoofolo |
| Li-gastropods | Batho ba Crustaceans |
| Li-mushroom | Motho |
| Likokoanyana | Likokoana-hloko |
Mehlala e meng ea libopuoa?
- Mehlala ea Liphoofolo Tse Likokoana-hloko
- Mehlala ea Liphoofolo tse se nang Mokokotlo
- Mehlala ea Liphoofolo Tsa Malapeng le Tse Hlaha
- Mehlala ea limela le liphoofolo
Mokhatlo oa bolumeli oa tse sa pheleng makhetlo a mangata e sebelisetsoa ho bua ka lintho tse kenang, tse ke keng tsa phethahatsa mesebetsi efe kapa efe ea bohlokoa ea lintho tse phelang.
Tlhaho e filoe palo e kholo ea lintho tse se nang litšobotsi tsa libopuoa, tse ling tsa tsona li bohlokoa bakeng sa bophelo empa li sa fuoa tsona. Ntle le moo, phetoho eo libopuoa tse phelang li e entseng lefats'eng e bakile hore palo e kholo ea lintho tsa inert e hlahisoe, ho kenyeletsoa le lintho tsohle tseo batho ba li hahileng tseleng ea bona ea nts'etsopele.
Tshebetso ea taba e kenang Malebana le ho ikatisa ha eona e na le litšobotsi tse itseng, tse ke keng tsa hlola li tšoana le tsa libopuoa. Mehlala e meng ea lintho tsa inert ke tsena:
Mehlala ea lintho tse sa pheleng
| Metsi | Magnesiamo |
| Khanya ea letsatsi | Sodium |
| Lithaba | Meriana |
| Sepakapaka | Liselefounu |
| Mafika | Lehlabathe |
| K'halsiamo | Iodine |
| Polasetiki | Fluorine |
| Meaho | Samente |
| Lipilisi | Khauta |
| Bapisa | Zinki |
