Litaba
Khamphani ke mokhatlo o ikemiselitseng ho hlahisa thepa kapa litšebeletso ho khotsofatsa litlhoko kapa litakatso tsa baahi. Likhamphani li ka aroloa ho latela mofuta oa mesebetsi eo ba e etsang: lik'hamphani tsa temo, lik'hamphani tsa indasteri, lik'hamphani tsa khoebo le lik'hamphani tsa lits'ebeletso.
The khoebo ea indasteri ke tse hlahisang lisebelisoa tse tala le / kapa ho fetola thepa ena e tala hore e be lihlahisoa tsa hoqetela tse ekelitseng boleng. Mohlala: Lfeme ea Italy ea Valentino e khethehile khoebong ea masela; feme ea Amerika, John Deere o khethehile haholo tlhahiso ea mechini ea temo.
Lihlahisoa tsa hoqetela tsa k'hamphani ea indasteri li ka sebetsa e le lisebelisoa tsa mesebetsi e meng ea indasteri (thepa ea capital) kapa tsa jeoa ka kotloloho ke baahi (thepa ea bareki).
Likhamphani tsa indasteri li na le basebetsi, theknoloji le chelete; 'me li ikhetha ka mokhoa o le mong kapa ho feta tsa tlhahiso. Ba etsa mesebetsi ea indasteri feela le mesebetsi ea tsamaiso (kabo ea lisebelisoa, boemeli ba molao) le mesebetsi ea khoebo (ho fumana lisebelisoa le ho rekisa lihlahisoa).
E ka u sebeletsa:
- Indasteri e bobebe
- Indasteri e boima
Mefuta ea lik'hamphani tsa indasteri
Hangata, lik'hamphani tsa indasteri li arotsoe ka mekhahlelo e 'meli e pharalletseng:
- Likhamphani tsa indasteri tse ntšang. Li inehetse phetohong le ts'ebelisong ea lisebelisoa tsa tlhaho, joalo ka liminerale, lijo, mehloli ea matla. Mohlala: k'hamphani ea meepo.
- Ho etsa lik'hamphani tsa indasteri. Li ikemiselitse ho fetola lisebelisoa (e ka bang lisebelisoa tsa tlhaho kapa thepa ea indasteri e hlahisoang ke k'hamphani e ngoe) hore e be thepa ea hoqetela e ka sebelisoang ho sebelisoa kapa ho hlahisoa. Mohlala: k'hamphani ea lijo.
Libaka tsa indasteri
Likhamphani tsa indasteri li ka koahela libaka tse fapaneng haholo tsa tlhahiso, ho latela mofuta oa seabo seo ba se hlokang le mofuta oa sehlahisoa seo ba se hlahisang nakong eohle ea indasteri. Makala a mantlha a indasteri ke:
- Indasteri ea masela
- Indasteri ea likoloi
- Indasteri ea lihlomo
- Indasteri ea motlakase
- Indasteri ea literene
- Indasteri ea Aerospace
- Indasteri e khabisitsoeng ea khalase
- Indasteri ea Metallurgical
- Indasteri ea likhomphutha
- Indasteri ea tšepe
- Indasteri ea meriana
- Indasteri ea peterolo
- Indasteri ea lik'hemik'hale
- Indasteri ea samente
- Indasteri ea mechini
- Indasteri ea liroboto
- Indasteri ea koae
- Indasteri ea lijo
- Indasteri ea litlolo
- Indasteri ea mahlale
- Indasteri ea lisebelisoa tsa lapeng
Mehlala ea lik'hamphani tsa indasteri
- Nestle. Khamphani ea machabeng indastering ea lijo.
- DRM. Khamphani ea Amerika ea oli.
- Nissan. Khamphani ea makoloi ea Japane.
- Lego. Khamphani ea ho bapala ea Denmark.
- Petrobras. Khamphani ea oli ea Brazil.
- H & M. Mabenkele a liaparo a Sweden.
- Mapa. Moetsi oa mabili a likoloi tsa Fora.
- Colgate. Khamphani ea machabeng e khethehile tlhahisong ea likarolo tsa bohloeki ba molomo.
- IBM. Khamphani ea Amerika ea machabeng ea mahlale.
- Cargill. Khamphani ea tlhahiso le kabo ea tlhahiso ea temo.
- JVC. Khamphani ea Japane ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki.
- Castrol. Khamphani ea Borithane ea lisebelisoa bakeng sa likoloi le indasteri.
- Iberdrola. Khamphani ea tlhahiso ea matla le kabo ea Spain.
- Gazprom. Khamphani ea Russia ea khase.
- Monghali Bayer. Khamphani e hlahisang lithethefatsi.
- Whirpool. Moetsi oa lisebelisoa tsa ntlo.
- Cempro. Khamphani ea Guatemala e ikhethang tlhahiso le thekiso ea samente.
- Koae ea Amerika ea Borithane. Khamphani ea koae ea machabeng.
- MAC. Khamphani ea litlolo ea Canada.
- BHP Billiton. Khamphani ea meepo ea machabeng.
- Tsoela pele ka: Likhamphani tse nyane, tse mahareng le tse kholo
